Showing posts with label Analytical testing procedure Sodium benzoate detection Sodium benzoate assay Sodium benzoate concentration determination Sodium benzoate validation methods Sodium benzoate impurity analysis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Analytical testing procedure Sodium benzoate detection Sodium benzoate assay Sodium benzoate concentration determination Sodium benzoate validation methods Sodium benzoate impurity analysis. Show all posts

Monday, June 12, 2023

ANALYTICAL TEST PROCEDURE OF SODIUM BENZOATE

 


MATERIAL NAME:  SODIUM  BENZOATE

Molecular Formula: C7H5NaO2

Formula Weight: 144.10

Equivalent Weight: 144.1

 

SL NO.

Test Parameters

Specification

1.

Physical State

 White Crystalline or granular Powder

2.      

 

 

Identification

1. When a solution of benzoate (1g in 20 ml of water) is acidified with dilute HCl, crystalline ppt is formed.

2. When FeCl3 solution is added to a neutral solution of benzoate (1g in 20 ml of water), reddish brown ppt is formed.

3.

Clarity

5 % W/W Solution Should Be Clear Compared With Existing Good One

4.

Loss on drying

NMT 2.0% w/w at 105°C for 15 minutes, use 1 g

5.

Assay (%)

99.0 % to 100.5 % as C6H8O7 calculated on anhydrous basis.

 

   METHOD OF ASSAY ANALYSIS                   

1. Place About 0.6 g Of Accurately Weighed sample to a 250 ml conical flask.

2. Add 100 ml of glacial acetic acid & dissolve properly.

3. Add 2 drops of crystal violate TS.

3. Titrate With 0.1 N Perchloric acid VS untill  green color appeared.

4. Perform a blank titration .

 

 

CALCULATION OF ASSAY PERCENTAGE

Each ml Of 0.1 N  perchloric acid  Is Equivalent To 14.41 mg Of  C7H5NaO2

 

Precautions:

                            1. Standardize   Per chloric acid  Solution Before Titration.

                          2. Weighing Should Be Accurate

REFERENCE: USP-29